EVOLUTION OF NURSING THEORIES & APPLICATION

EVOLUTION OF NURSING THEORIES & APPLICATION

  • The history of professional nursing begins with Florence nightingale.
  • Later in last century nursing began with a strong emphasis on practice.
  • Following that came the curriculum era which addressed the questions about what the nursing students should study in order to achieve the required standard of nursing.
  • As more and more nurses began to pursue higher degrees in nursing, there emerged the research era.
  • Later graduate education and masters education was given much importance.
  • The development of the theory era was a natural outgrowth of the research era.
  • With an increased number of researches it became obvious that the research without theory produced isolated information; however research and theory produced the nursing sciences.
  • Within the contemporary phase there is an emphasis on theory use and theory based nursing practice and lead to the continued development of the theories.
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