Primordial germ cells are diploid, but why the germ cells are haploid?

Primordial germ cells are diploid (2n) and in the process of meiosis cell division, they create female and male gamete cells. In meiosis cell division, the nucleus is divided twice but the chromosomes are divided only once. As a result, the daughter cells get half of the number of chromosomes of the mother cell. This … Read more

Why do the cells of multicellular organism are called eukaryotic cell?

Eukaryotic cells contain a well-developed nucleus, which means nuclear materials are well arranged and surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Chromosomes in this cell contain DNA, protein, histone, and other components. The cells of a multicellular organism have these features and this is why they are named as eukaryotic cells.

What does eukaryotic cell mean?

Cells that contain a well-developed nucleus, which means nuclear materials are well arranged and surrounded by a nuclear membrane, are known as eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are of two types somatic cell and germ cell. Ribosomes and other organelles are present in this cell. Most of the animal cells are eukaryotic.

What is organ?

Organs are the special parts of animals composed of one or several kinds of tissue and are capable of performing particular functions.

What is system?

If two or more organs act together to perform similar physiological functions of the body, then the organs are named system.

What is cytoplasm?

Cytoplasm is a clear, jelly-like fluid that fills the inside of the cell and surrounds all the internal structures.

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